Blog • Published on:April 14, 2025 | Updated on:April 14, 2025 • 11 Min
As of 2025, Irish citizens can visit 191 countries and territories without applying for a visa in advance. That includes full visa-free access, visa on arrival, and electronic travel authorizations (eTAs).
With this level of access, Ireland ranks right alongside countries like Germany, Italy, and Spain.
But what does this access really look like in practice?
It’s not just about hopping on a plane to France or Spain. Irish citizens can spend up to six months in the UK without a visa. They can stay 90 days in Japan, Brazil, and South Africa.
They’re eligible for eVisas to the US, Australia, and India. And they can even enter countries like Georgia for up to a full year without any paperwork at all.
Whether you're planning a summer in Greece, backpacking through Southeast Asia, or testing out a digital nomad lifestyle in Latin America, your Irish passport clears the way.
Before we dig into the complete visa-free country list, let's start with a quick breakdown of the Irish passport’s current travel privileges:
As of April 2025, Irish passport holders enjoy visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to 191 countries and territories, positioning the Irish passport among the top in global rankings.
This extensive access reflects Ireland's strong diplomatic relations and its commitment to international cooperation.
The visa-free access includes countries across Europe, Asia, the Americas, Africa, and Oceania. For instance, Irish citizens can spend up to six months in the UK without a visa, 90 days in Japan, Brazil, and South Africa, and even up to a full year in Georgia without any paperwork.
This level of access is not just about convenience; it offers Irish travelers the flexibility to explore diverse cultures, conduct business, and strengthen personal and professional relationships worldwide.
As of 2025, Irish passport holders enjoy visa-free access to over 121 countries and territories. This section breaks down those destinations by region, so you can easily plan your next getaway, whether it's a short stay in Europe, a Caribbean escape, or a longer journey across Asia or Africa.
Visa-free entry means you don’t need to apply for a visa in advance or upon arrival. However, each country has its own rules regarding how long you can stay, what activities are permitted, and entry requirements like passport validity or proof of return travel. Always double-check entry conditions before booking your trip.
Here’s the full list, categorized by region:
Visa on Arrival (VoA) means you don’t need to apply for a visa before leaving Ireland. Instead, you’ll be issued one when you land in your destination, usually at the airport immigration counter.
It’s typically a straightforward process: fill out a form, pay a fee (if required), and receive your visa stamp on the spot.
As of 2025, Irish passport holders can access 36 countries with a visa on arrival. These countries are spread across Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Oceania, making it especially useful for travelers venturing beyond Europe or North America.
Each country may have different rules, some require a return ticket, others expect proof of accommodation or travel insurance. But generally, these destinations are welcoming and relatively easy to enter.
An eVisa, or electronic visa, is a digital travel authorization you apply for online. It’s often a quicker and more convenient alternative to the traditional embassy-based visa process. Most eVisas are approved within a few business days, and you receive your documentation by email, which you’ll need to print or save on your phone before travel.
As of 2025, 25 countries require Irish passport holders to apply for an eVisa before departure. These include major destinations like the United States, Australia, India, and Canada.
In some cases, the eVisa is part of a visa waiver scheme, like the ESTA for the U.S. or the ETA for Australia and New Zealand.
eVisas usually require a fee, passport photo, scanned passport copy, and answers to a few eligibility questions.
While not as effortless as visa-free or VoA travel, the process is much more straightforward than dealing with embassies or consulates.
While Irish passport holders enjoy one of the widest ranges of visa-free access globally, there are still a few destinations that require a full, traditional visa. This means applying through a consulate or embassy, submitting documentation, and sometimes attending an in-person interview.
As of 2025, 19 countries require Irish citizens to obtain a visa in advance through these more formal channels. This includes countries with stricter border controls or more limited diplomatic relationships, such as China, Russia, and Algeria, as well as politically sensitive destinations like North Korea and Syria.
If you’re planning to visit any of the following places, be prepared to gather paperwork, provide a travel itinerary, and potentially wait a few weeks for approval.
Some travel privileges for Irish citizens go beyond the typical visa policies. Thanks to special international agreements and long-standing political arrangements, Ireland enjoys unique freedom of movement options that aren't available to most other nationalities.
These arrangements affect everything from residency rights to employment access, especially within the UK and the European Union.
Let’s break down the most important ones.
One of the most significant privileges Irish citizens have is unrestricted access to the United Kingdom through the Common Travel Area (CTA). This agreement predates both Ireland’s and the UK’s EU memberships and continues post-Brexit.
What does the CTA allow?
Important: Irish citizens do not need to apply for the UK’s EU Settlement Scheme and aren’t subject to the UK’s post-Brexit immigration system.
As a member of the European Union, Ireland participates fully in the EU’s freedom of movement laws. This gives Irish citizens the legal right to:
Even though Schengen and EU membership are not the same thing, almost all EU countries also belong to the Schengen Area, meaning Irish travelers usually face no border checks when traveling between these states.
Example: You can hop on a flight from Dublin to Rome, rent an apartment in Italy, and start a job there, no visa, no entry permit, and no registration delays (though you may need to register locally for tax or residency reasons if staying long-term).
In 2025, the Irish passport continues to hold its place among the most travel-friendly documents in the world.
According to data aggregated from the VisaGuide Passport Index and cross-checked with publicly available visa access data from government and immigration portals, the Irish passport ranks 3rd globally in terms of travel freedom. This puts Ireland shoulder-to-shoulder with countries like Germany, Spain, and Italy.
This gives Irish citizens travel access to 202 countries and territories in total, an impressive feat for a country of fewer than 5 million people.
These combined factors make Irish passports highly attractive not just for travel, but also for long-term global mobility and lifestyle planning.
Even with one of the strongest passports in the world, travel still comes with fine print. Each country has its own entry rules, and even visa-free access can come with conditions.
Whether you’re a frequent flyer or planning your first international trip, these tips can help you make the most of your Irish passport.
Visa policies change, sometimes overnight. Even countries that offer visa-free or visa-on-arrival access might change their policies in response to security, health, or political events.
Use official sources like government immigration websites or international travel advisories to confirm:
If you’re visiting countries that require an eVisa (e.g., USA, Australia, India), print a hard copy of your approval, even if it’s stored digitally. Some immigration desks may ask to see a physical copy, and not every airport has strong Wi-Fi for pulling up emails.
Just because a visa is issued on arrival doesn’t mean it’s free. Fees can range from €20 to €100+, depending on the country. Some airports accept card payments, but many still require cash in local currency or USD. Plan ahead to avoid a stressful arrival.
Although Irish citizens don’t need a visa for Schengen countries, stays over 90 days in any 180-day period can trigger immigration problems. If you’re hopping across multiple European countries, keep track of how long you’ve been inside the Schengen Zone.
Many countries (especially in Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East) now require proof of travel insurance to enter, sometimes as part of COVID-19 health measures or visa waiver rules. Even when not mandatory, insurance is essential if you’re visiting countries with expensive healthcare systems.
Some destinations, including the United States and Canada, now allow Irish citizens to speed up border clearance with official apps. These apps let you pre-submit customs declarations and identity details before landing, saving time and reducing paperwork at immigration counters.
If you're transiting through countries like the UK, Turkey, or UAE, check if you'll need a transit visa, even if you're not planning to leave the airport. These rules vary based on nationality, airline, and length of stay.
The Irish passport is one of the most powerful and flexible in the world, but the real advantage comes when you use it with intention.
Whether you're island-hopping in the Pacific, heading to Dubai for business, or planning a gap year across Latin America, the access it gives you is incredibly valuable, if you know how to navigate the details.
Bookmark this guide, double-check the country tables before your next trip, and enjoy the global privileges that come with your passport.
As of 2025, Irish citizens can travel to 121 countries visa-free. In addition, they can access 36 countries with a visa on arrival and 25 countries with an eVisa, bringing total travel access to 182+ destinations.
Yes. Irish passport holders must apply for an Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) before traveling to the United States. This is part of the U.S. Visa Waiver Program and is valid for stays of up to 90 days.
Yes. Irish citizens can live, work, study, and travel freely in the UK under the Common Travel Area agreement. This access is separate from EU freedom of movement and remains fully intact post-Brexit.
Countries that require a traditional visa include China, Russia, Algeria, North Korea, and Syria. For these destinations, you must apply through an embassy or consulate before traveling.
Yes. As full members of the European Union, Irish citizens enjoy freedom of movement, which includes the right to live and work in any EU member state without the need for a visa or work permit.
Department of Foreign Affairs. (2024). Travel advice and visa requirements for Irish citizens. Government of Ireland. https://www.dfa.ie/travel/travel-advice/
European Union. (n.d.). Freedom of movement and residence for persons in the EU. Retrieved April 13, 2025, from https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/move-to-eu/index_en.htm
United Kingdom Home Office. (2023). The Common Travel Area and Irish citizens. GOV.UK. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/common-travel-area-guidance
VisaGuide.World. (2025). Visa-free countries for Irish passport holders. https://visaguide.world/visa-free-countries/irish-passport/
Written By
Alice Emmanuel
Alice Emmanuel is an expert in residency and citizenship by investment, specializing in government compliance and program optimization. With over 8 years of experience, she has guided high-net-worth individuals through acquiring global mobility and new citizenships, particularly in Europe, the Caribbean, and the Middle East. Alice's in-depth knowledge of Middle Eastern residency programs makes her a trusted advisor for investors seeking security and diversification in the region.